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Profile: Steve Shisler

To Steve Shisler, a Philadelphia-based attorney, the recent enactment of the Social Security ruling on CRPS is a major victory for people with the syndrome. Shisler has navigated the social security system both as a patient and as a lawyer; he also has worked with RSDSA to craft the language for the ruling and went to Washington to promote it. He believes the new ruling will certainly make a difference for people with CRPS.

The ruling establishes a basis for "medically determinable impairment," by providing diagnostic criteria and treatment guidelines, and although this doesn't assure that anyone with CRPS will sail through the system, it makes it easier to get through the first door." At least we can establish CRPS as an accepted impairment." The next step is to show the limitations caused by impairment and the disability caused.

That Shisler would become an attorney who specializes in personal injury and disability was fated when he was simultaneously introduced to CRPS and the legal system. He developed CRPS in 1973 after a car collided with his motorcycle. Luckily, he was diagnosed almost immediately after onset. He went through a series of stellate ganglion blocks (32 of them), a six-month course of narcotics, and intensive physical therapy. His left arm was paralyzed as a result of a brachial plexus injury, but a fusion of the shoulder eliminated the source of the problem and, as a result, the pain lessened.

He was 20 years old and had just finished his sophomore year in college. Because of his injury, he took an extra year to finish his degree. Shisler was financially self-supporting in college, so his initial experience with the law, particularly personal injury and disability, was that of being repeatedly denied Social Security benefits. The young Shisler represented himself, a tactic he certainly would not recommend to patients today. "I'm surprised that I won," he says. His experience also alerted him to the realities of people challenging insurance companies for benefits. Steve's motorcycle was hit by a driver who ran a stop sign; still when it came to litigation for benefits, the law favored the driver's insurance company. His experience directed him toward a legal career.

It is this same battle that he sees over and over again when CRPS patients file for benefits or recovery. "The amount of governmental control that wealthy insurance companies have is incredible. The lobbyists for insurance companies influence lawmakers to create the laws favorable to carriers. In Pennsylvania I see repeated denials of workers' compensation claims for reasonable and necessary medical care. The workers compensation remedies for people with CRPS are limited. If a hospital requires pre-approval before a pump or spinal cord stimulator can be implanted, why should a carrier balk at approving it in a timely matter? We all know that early diagnosis and treatment is essential to any level of recovery. I would also like to see negative incentives for insurance companies -take away their immunity-and make the workers' compensation carriers liable for litigation for insurance bad faith."

Regarding workers compensation issues, he stresses that anyone injured at work cannot sue the employer. He emphasized, "regardless of where you are injured, the legal requirement that a patient use company-selected physicians is a nightmare. The physician is given incentives to avoid diagnoses of syndromes like CRPS. This again reduces the opportunity for early treatment."

What can the CRPS community do? "Public awareness would help. We need to educate the community at large-these are our potential jury pools. More times than not, juries think of injuries in linear fashion and can't grasp the concept that CRPS could jump from one limb to the other without affecting the parts of the body in between. We also need to educate judges."

In addition to his advocacy and participation in the Social Security Ruling, Shisler has contributed some excellent articles to the RSDSA Review. He is active in the Association of Trial Lawyers of America CRPS litigation group. Members of this national organization of plaintiff's attorneys hold seminars to discuss CRPS case strategies, discuss experts, and provide updated medical information. Shisler has also moderated several CME courses and appeared on television regarding CRPS issues.

Also he still has CRPS, the pain associated with it has reduced to a level where it is manageable with ibuprofen or other over the counter therapies. "I'm one of the lucky ones, " he says.

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